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UK Minister Warns of Need for Contingency Planning as AI Could Drive Unprecedented Job Losses

The UK government is being urged to develop contingency plans in case artificial intelligence leads to large-scale job losses. A UK minister has acknowledged that AI-driven displacement could be "unprecedented" in scale, marking a notable shift in official discourse toward preparing for significant labour market disruption rather than simply embracing AI's productivity benefits.

The minister's remarks reflect mounting concern among policymakers that generative AI and automation could affect a broader range of jobs—including white-collar and knowledge-work roles—faster than previous waves of automation. Unlike earlier technological transitions, AI's ability to handle cognitive tasks has raised questions about whether new roles will emerge quickly enough to offset widespread displacement.

The call for planning comes amid broader debates about how governments should balance fostering AI innovation with protecting workers. Potential measures under consideration include retraining programmes, safety-net reforms, and new frameworks for economic transition in sectors most exposed to AI-driven change.

The discussion highlights a tension common across advanced economies: leveraging AI's economic potential while ensuring its benefits are broadly shared and its disruptive effects managed responsibly.

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