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Science Highlights: SpaceX Prepares Starship for Orbital Flight, Medical Breakthroughs Emerge

SpaceX Prepares for Historic Starship Launch

SpaceX has transported its massive Super Heavy booster to the orbital launch pad at Boca Chica, Texas, marking a significant step toward the first orbital flight attempt of the Starship spacecraft.

Read more: SpaceX rolls giant Super Heavy booster to pad ahead of Starship's 1st orbital flight (photos) - Space

Roman Space Telescope Begins Cosmic Mission

The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope has officially commenced its cosmic mission, marking a significant milestone for space-based astronomy and NASA's next-generation observatory fleet.

Read more: Roman Space Telescope Begins Its Cosmic Mission in Space - amuedge.com

New Moon Crater Could Inform Future Lunar Bases

Scientists are analyzing a newly discovered large crater on the Moon to understand its implications for selecting safe sites for future human bases and lunar infrastructure.

Read more: What a Massive New Crater Means for Future Moon Bases - The New York Times

Discontinuing GLP-1 Drugs May Increase Cardiovascular Risk

A large study suggests that patients who stop taking GLP-1 medications like Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, and Zepbound face a 22% higher risk of heart attack, stroke, and death within two years compared to those who continue treatment, indicating the cardiovascular benefits may not persist without ongoing therapy.

Read more: Stopping Ozempic may raise heart attack and stroke risk

Stem Cell Therapy Shows Promise for Stroke Recovery

Researchers have demonstrated that stem cell transplants can regenerate stroke-damaged brain tissue in mice, producing new neurons and restoring motor function while also improving blood vessel health and reducing inflammation.

Read more: Stem cells reverse stroke damage and restore movement in mice

Stanford Researchers Uncover Dual Origin of Human Brain

Stanford researchers have discovered that the human brain develops from two distinct cellular systems that evolution fused together, and have used this insight to successfully grow human hindbrain neurons in the lab for disease research.

Read more: Stanford scientists discover the human brain may actually be two separate organs